专升本英语第2课第二部分语言运用第二节语法填空
专升本英语第2课第二部分语言运用第二节语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last year, I was afraid of every English class.My English teacher spoke 1 quickly that I couldn't follow her at all. Even with my partner's help, I couldn't understand what the teacher said most of the time. And I seldom asked questions because of my poor 2 (pronounce). I just hid myself behind my textbook and said nothing. I thought I would never love English until one day I watched an English movie 3 (call) Toy Story.4 exciting and funny the movie was! In fact, I could not understand everything the characters said. But through their body language and the expressions on their faces, I could get the meaning. Then I found it was 5 good way to get the meaning by listening to the key words. My spoken English improved as well. It was this movie that made me discover that 6 (listen) to something interesting was the key to language learning. What's more,my vocabulary 7 (increase) a lot since then. Whenever I watched English movies, I would write down 8 (use) sentences. It was hard for me to understand these sentences by myself at first. But I looked 9 (they) up in the dictionary so that I could fully understand the story.Now I really enjoy my English class and I can express myself 10 (active) in class.
专升本英语第2课第二部分语言运用第二节语法填空答案解释
1．【精析】so 句意：我的英语老师说得如此快，以至我根本不能理解她的话。根据句意、空后的副词 quickly和 that 可知，空处应用so，与that构成so...that...（如此······以至······）结构，引导结果状语从句，所以空处应填so。
2．【精析】pronunciation句意：而且由于自己发音不好，我很少问问题。根据句意和空前的my poor可知，空处应用名词，和my poor一起作短语介词because of的宾语，所以空处应填动词 pronounce的名词形式pronunciation。
3．【精析】called 句意：我以为自己永远不会喜欢英语，直到有一天，我看了一部叫作《玩具总动员》的英语电影。分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词，和空后的Toy Story一起作后置定语，修饰an English movie。根据句意可知，an English movie和call（把······叫作）之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以空处应填动词call的过去分词形式called。
4．【精析】How 句意：这部电影是多么令人兴奋和有趣啊！分析句子结构并结合空后的感叹号可知，本句为感叹句。常用的感叹句的基本结构为：①What(+a/an)（＋形容词）＋名词（＋主语＋谓语）！②How＋形容词／副词（＋主语＋谓语）！③How＋形容词＋a（+a(n)+）＋单数名词（＋主语＋谓语）！本句符合第二种结构，且空处位于句首，所以空处应填How。
5．【精析】句意：然后我发现通过听关键词来理解意思是一个好方法。根据句意可知，5 good way指“一个好方心法”，表示泛指，因此空处应用不定冠词，且good的发音以辅音音素／g／开头，所以空处应填不定冠词a。
6．【精析】listening 句意：正是这部电影让我发现，听有趣的东西是学习语言的关键。分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词，和空后的 to something interesting一起作that引导的从句的主语。再根据句意可知，此处表示一般的动作，所以空处应填动词listen的动名词形式listening。
7．【精析】has increased 句意：更重要的是，自那之后我的词汇量已经增加了很多。根据句意和句中的时间状语 since then（自那之后）可知，本句应用现在完成时，表示过去的某一动作一直持续到现在，而且还有可能延续下去。另外，主语的中心词vocabulary为单数名词，其后的谓语动词应用单数形式，所以空处应填has increased。
8．【精析】useful 句意：每当我看英语电影时，我就会写下有用的句子。根据句意和空后的名词sentences可知，空处应用形容词，作定语修饰sentences，意为“有用的”，所以空处应填动词use的形容词形式 useful。
9．【精析】them 句意：但是我在词典中查它们的意思，以便我能够完全理解故事。根据句意、空前的动词looked和空后的副词up可知，空处应用人称代词的宾格，作宾语，指代上文中的复数名词sentences，所以空处应填them。
10．【精析】actively 句意：现在我真的喜爱英语课，并且我能在课堂上积极地表达自己。分析句子结构可知，空处应用副词，修饰动词express，所以空处应填形容词active的副词形式actively。
