雅思13阅读 Test 4 Reading 3 必背词汇

必背词汇

 

1. ultimate adj.最终的;极限的

This race will be the ultimate test of your skill.

这次竞赛将是对你的技能的最大考验。

He said it is still not possible to predict the ultimate outcome.

他说现在还无法预料最终的结局。

 

2. advocate n.提倡者,支持者V提倡,主张

We do not advocate the use of violence.

我们不支持使用暴力。

Many experts advocate rewarding your child for good behaviour.

很多专家主张对小孩的良好表现加以奖励。

 

3.identify v.确定,鉴定,识别

First of all we must identify the problem areas.

首先我们必须找出问题所在。

As yet they have not identified a buyer for the company.

这今为止他们还没有为公司找到买主。

 

4. ethical adj. 伦理的,道德的

It is necessary to get the youth to have a high ethical concept.

必须使青年具有高度的道德观念。

Is it ethical to promote cigarettes through advertising?

通过广告推销香烟合乎道德吗?

 

5. adopt v.采取,采纳,接受

All three teams adopted different approaches to the problem.

三个队处理这个问题的方法各不相同。

The council is expected to adopt the new policy at its next meeting.

委员会有望在下次会议上正式通过这项新政策。

 

6. tendency n.倾向,趋势

There is a tendency for this disease to run in families.

这种疾病易在家族里遗传。

Prices continue to show an upward tendency.

物价呈继续上升的趋势。

 

7.apply v.应用;申请

They may apply to join the organization.

他们可以申请加入该组织。

These regulations apply to everyone, without exception.

这些规章对谁都适用,没有例外。

 

8. establish v.建立,创办

The School was established in 1989 by an Italian professor.

这所学院由一名意大利教投于1989年创建。

We had already established contact with the museum.

我们已经和那家博物馆建立了联系。