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医学考博英语特训教材听力1解释

2022-01-24

医学考博英语特训教材听力1试题录音播放/下载

Part Ⅰ  Listening Comprehension(30%)

Section A

1. C  根据男士的话Fewer people came than we had expected,可知募捐仪式来的人比预料的少。

2. C  根据男士的话allowing acid content to flow into the esophagus(让酸性物质流进食道)可知这是关于胃的疾病。

3. A  根据女士的话I understand that this office helps students with housingis that fight 可知这是校园内公寓管理办公室。

4. C  根据文中we've acted for hoursLet's get something to eatWe'd be able to feel better with a little nutrition(我们吃点东西就会好子)可知他们是筋疲力尽了。

5. C  根据文中you and some friends are organizing a cruise to Maldives以及Alone if I have to可知即使是没有朋友,他也会自己一个人去航行。

6. C  根据男士的话I'm afraid to have the runs(恐怕我拉肚)以及女士的话Are you going to the toilet often(你经常上厕所吗)可知男士的病是腹泻。diarrhea腹泻。revert返祖现象。nausea恶心。a running nose流鼻涕。

7. A  根据对话,女士已检查过男士的伤口,并清除了玻璃片,给伤口消过毒,根据女士的话The next thing I should do is to stitch you up可知下一件事是缝合男士的伤口。

8. D  根据女士的话I found him in his chairwhite as a sheet. I thought he passed out(我发现他在椅子上,苍白如纸,我想他昏倒了),故可知Mr. Lindley失去知觉了。

9. B  根据听力内容,Jacky本来打算要去Duke University,但不想离家人远,所以现在打算上University of Texas,可知她上后者的可能性较大。

10. A  根据女士的话My boy friend just dumped me for another girl(我男朋友为了另外一个女孩抛弃我了)可知女士和她男朋友分手了。

11. C  根据男士的话“The only medicine that will save the patient's life produces a serious allergic reaction”可知情况十分棘手,女士的话The doctors are between Iraq and a hard place now可知医生正处于两难境地,不知如何解决。Iraq and a hard place两难境地。

12. D  根据女士的话It was only one tenth of the original price可知这个包物超所值,由I bought it on e-bay可知这个包不是别人给她的礼物。

13. B  根据男士的话You have said that several times可知他已经不耐烦了。

14. C  根据女士的话You must think that I was born yesterday if you expect me to buy it(你要是想让我买这辆车,你一定是以为我还是个小孩了吧)可知女士肯定是不会买这辆车的。

15. D  根据男士的话It's been a tense week(这真是紧张的一周)可知他的工作有压力。

Section B

Passage One

16. A  根据男士的话Cancer of the bowel可知他是bowel cancer

17. C  根据女士的话It's too diseased to save可知男士必须得切去bowel,男士十分惊讶,然后女士说they will fit you externally with a colostomy bag,可知女士建议男士put on

chemo-therapy。因此C符合题意。

18. B  根据女的话And yesyou will be able to live a pretty normal life and go work 以及you have full life ahead of you 可知她保证男士能正常地生活。

19. C  根据男士的话All this time you have been prescribing tablets for heart bumand it turns out that I got cancer of the bowel? Ohthanks a million,话中的反问语气和讽刺似的道谢可知男士十分愤慨。

20. A  根据女士的话I prescribed for you on the basis of the symptoms you yourself described to me 可知她之前的处方是根据男士描述的症状开出的。

Passage Two

21. A  这篇听力文章主要讲了吸烟的男女得肺癌的不同,最后得出结论肺癌可以预防,只要不吸烟就可以。

22. D  根据文中who were healthyat least 40 years old and either current or former smokers可知被调查者都是至少40岁,没有肺病,正在吸烟或以前吸过烟。

23. B  根据文中identified lung tumors in 113 of the men and 156 of the women可知的肺癌的有269人。

24. B  根据Women's bodies appear to have greater difficulty repairing the damage to their genes caused by smoking可知女性更易得肺癌。

25. B根据all investigators are ready to agreelung cancer is particularly deadly and almost entirely preventable可知所有的研究者都同意:肺癌是致命的,但又是lJ‘以预防的。Passage Three

26. B根据Jill的话“Skiing was it——everything——my world. ”可知滑雪对她来说是整个世界。

27. D  根据Her fourthfifthand sixth cervical vertebrae were broken可知她的颈椎严重受伤。

28. D  根据She learned to writeto typeand to feed herself. Once she had mastered daily living skills…可知她学会了生存技巧。

29. D根据By this timeJill had chosen a new career goalteaching elementary school children. 可知她想做一个小学老师。

30. A  根据文中她的经历:身体严重残疾,但是学会各种知识,并坚强地生存下去。因此,她的性格是乐观而又坚强的。

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