雅思图表写作词句学习之上升与下降

 

 

 

上升

1、witness a surprising increase 【增长……】 

The sales of Fairtrade-labelled coffee in UK witnessed a surprising increase from 1.5 million of euros in 1999 to 20 million of euros in 2004.

2、 experience a growth【增长】

The sales in Switzerland on Fairtrade-labelled coffee experienced a growth to 6 million of euros in 2004.

3、soar【大幅度增长】

The sales whose number soarded to 2 million of euros in Denmark in 2004 was for the Fairtrade-labelled coffee.

【whose引导定语从句（他的/她的/它的/他们的/她们/它们的）：主语+whose+名词+谓语+宾语+谓语+宾语The sales whose percentage was 1.8 million of euros for the Fairtrade-labelled coffee in 1999 soared slightly to 2 million of euros in Denmark in 2004./.......宾语+whose+名词+谓语+宾语There was an slight increase for the sales of Fairtrade-labelled coffee whose proportion showed an upward trend to 2 million of euros in Denmark in 2004 .】

4、show an upward trend【增长】

There was an slight increase for sales of Fairtrade-labelled coffee whose proportion showed an upward trend to 2 million of euros in Denmark in 2004 .

5、indicate a rise【增长】

The sales of Fairtrade-labelled coffee in Belguim where the number was 1 million of euros in 1999 indicated a rise 1.7 million of euros in 2004.

【where（地点/领域）引导定语从句：....in+地点+where+主语+谓语+宾语...（......，在那，......）】

6、…，rocking from…to…【……，从……增长到……】

The sales of Fairtrade-labelled banana over a span of 5 years when the number emerged an abrupt increase in Switzerland，rocking from 15 million of euros in 1999 to 47 million of euros in 2004.

【when引导定语从句：...+时间+when+主语+谓语+宾语...（......，那时，......。）】

7、…，reaching…【......，达到……】

The sales of Fairtrade-labelled banana that/which was 1 million of euros in 1999 rose dramatically，reaching 5.5 million of euros in UK in 2004.

【that/which引导定语从句作主语】

8、...，peaking at...【最高点是......】

The sales that/which Fairtrade-labelled banana was 0.6 million of euros in 1999 increased，peaking at 4 million of euros in UK in 2004.

【that/which引导定语从句作宾语】

9. ...，which surged....【......，大幅度波动增长.....】

The sales of Fairtrade-labelled banana with 1 million of euros in 1999 rose dramatically，which surged 5.5 million of euros in UK in 2004.

10、witnessed a surprising increase 【增长……】

The sales of Fairtrade-labelled banana over a span of 5 years when the number witnessed a surprising increase，rocking from 15 million of euros in 1999 to 47 million of euros in 2004.

下降

1、suffer from a downward trend【下降】

The sales of fairtrade-labelled banana with 1.8 million of euros in 1999 suffered from a downward trend to 1 million of euros in Sweden in 2004.

2、represent a decline【下降】

The sales of fairtrade-labelled banana in 1999 when the number was 2 million of euros represented a decline to 0.9 million of euros in Denmark in 2004.

3、descend下降

The proportion of no other language for British students at one university in England descended rapidly from 20% in 2000 to 10% in 2010.

3、drop下降

The proportion of British students who only speak French at one university in England dropped considerably from 15% in 2000 to 10% in 2010.

【who引导定语从句作主语】

4、fall【过去式fell】下降

The average carbon dioxide（CO2）emissions with approximately 11 metric tonnes in 1967 fell suddenly to 9 metric tonnes in United Kingdom in 2007.

5、...，reaching the bottom at...【最低点是......】

The average carbon dioxide（CO2）emissions in Sweden where the number was about 10.5 metric tonnes demonstrated a decrease in 1977，reaching the bottom at roughly 5.6 metric tonnes in 2007.

6、demonstrate a decrease下降

The average carbon dioxide（CO2）emissions in Sweden where the number was about 10.5 metric tonnes demonstrated a decrease in 1977，reaching the bottom at roughly 5.6 metric tonnes in 2007.

7. There was a decrease in...，which collapsed...【在......方面下降，急剧降......】

There was a decrease in the effect of treatment for Lymphosarcoma（female）with nearly 90% of survival who did not receive the treatment from the diagnosis before one year，which collapsed to 2% from the diagnosis after 5 years.